Thursday, March 22, 2012

Global Mediation



 Global Mediation

          As the international community matures, global mediation has increasingly served as a necessary means for conflict resolution among disputants.  As a result several organizations specializing in the field have formed throughout the world.  Of these companies, the following will be analyzed; Global Mediation Service, International Mediation Institute (IMI), and Global Mediation Services Ltd. (GMS).  This examination will focus on organizational theme commonalities in their services and approach to understanding cultural differences and any variance which may exist in relation to the native country of the company.
            To begin with, the mission of Global Mediation Service is to prevent business failure which is typically a result of disputes and conflict.  Their goal is to resolve these issues in a time and cost efficient manner.  Although their company is based in Los Angeles, their offices have expanded throughout the United States including New York, Chicago, Dallas, and Miami.  Their services consist of but are not limited to; mediation, arbitration, negotiation, contractual disputes, border and boundary disputes, debt collection, international commercial disputes, customer warranty disputes, corporate shareholder disputes, and conciliation, and extend across the U.S. to China.  The Global Mediation Service “approach to dispute resolution begins with the premise that disputes cost money and detract from a businesses resources and its ability to make money” (Global Mediation Service, 2006).  They believe that a lack of information and clarity concerning objectives and interests are often the cause of these issues.  Therefore, they assist their clients by explaining these factors and creating a bilateral understanding.
            Next, the International Mediation Institute (IMI) “is a non-profit foundation and registered charity established in 2007 as a global public service initiative to drive transparency and high competency standards into mediation practice across all fields, worldwide” (IMI Mediation, 2010).  This company is based on the internet, operating internationally, but is based in The Hague, The Netherlands. (The Hague is the City of International Peace, Justice, Reconciliation, and Security and exemplifies neutrality).  Their mission is to globally promote and elucidate the art of mediation throughout various fields inclusive of obligatory information, essential materials, appropriate training, and feedback from their clientele.  IMI attempts to enable disputants to turn win-lose scenarios into mutual gain, litigation to negotiation, and risks into opportunities.  They utilize methods of mediation and negotiation to resolve disputes and encourage international peace.
            Then, there is the Global Mediation Services Ltd. (GMS) based in Hong Kong.  This organization “was formed in 1999 to develop and expand the ADR and mediator training business of Commercial, Mediation & Arbitration Services Ltd (CMA)” (Global Mediation, 2010).  They offer training courses which range from one-day mediation or ADR familiarization courses, to five-day mediator training courses in which professionals seek accreditation based on the standards required by international associations.  These training courses: 
-          provide a high level of interactive participation by role-play training techniques and group debriefing
-          teach theoretical and practical mediation skills and ADR techniques
-          provide a high faculty/student ratio by the use of experienced co-trainers and coaches
-          are tailored to the individual and/or cultural needs and background of the participants and/or needs of sponsoring bodies
-          are developed and modified in the light of participant feedback
(Global Mediation, 2010).
The co-trainers and coaches hail from foreign jurisdictions or countries providing their clientele with intercontinental specialist knowledge and expertise in ADR and mediation processes.
            Now what these organizations share in their approach to understanding differing cultural patterns is consideration of the background of the disputants and maintaining and utilizing a staff which is trained and experienced in international business, mediation, law, or consulting.  What varies in their approaches, are their initial focus which reflects the core of their individual organization.  This is based in the origin of the company.  The Global Mediation Service, based in the United States, is primarily concerned with resolving conflict in effort to improve or protect their clients’ financial interests.  This is synonymous with the American society which tends to perceive money as an indicator of success, status, power, and importance.  The International Mediation Institute, founded in The Netherlands, centers on peace and conflict avoidance which mirrors their diplomatic, serene, accepting, and accommodating culture.  Then the Global Mediation Services Ltd., based in Hong Kong, utilizes team and teacher-to-student approaches in order to assist their clientele.  This is reflective of their society as well.
            In closing, mediation companies are an increasing necessity in international affairs in effort to resolve the inevitable conflicts which will occur among disputants.  Although these organizations’ approaches to varying cultural patterns may differ in some instances based on the origin on the company, their personnel is skilled in international etiquette, practices, and awareness.  These factors are vital to their success and essential to effective global mediation.

References:
Global Mediation Service. Retrieved November 29, 2010, from
 Global Mediation Services Ltd. Retrieved November 29, 2010, from
 International Mediation Institute. Retrieved November 29, 2010, from
http://www.imimediation.org/.